28 August 2022 to 2 September 2022
Science and Technology Campus, University of Parma
Europe/Rome timezone
The Open Access Conference Proceedings is Now Available!

Coherent microwave control of muonium

O-42
1 Sept 2022, 16:40
20m
Science and Technology Campus, University of Parma

Science and Technology Campus, University of Parma

University of Parma, Italy
Oral New techniques Oral contributions

Speaker

Dr Andrin Doll (Paul Scherrer Institute)

Description

We demonstrate the most fundamental coherent control techniques by excitation of microwave spin transitions in muonium, namely driven Rabi oscillations and Ramsey fringes upon free evolution. Unprecedented performance is achieved by triggering microwave pulses by a single implanted muon, which enables coherent spin manipulation of individual muonium atoms.

As a first example, we suppress extrinsic line broadening with the Ramsey experiment on strongly coupled muonium in SiO$_2$ (Fig. 1). As a second example, we retrieve the electron $g$-factor of bond-centered muonium in Si using the double electron-muon resonance (DEMUR) technique and decouple the system from its environment by strong driving of the electron-muon double quantum transition.

Overall, we expect that this capability will provide a powerful tool to investigate the effect of the environment on isolated coupled spins, uncover the details of coupled electron-muon systems in matter and validate quantum electrodynamics in the context of (vacuum) muonium spectroscopy.

Microwave experiments with muonium formed in SiO$_2$ at 280 K, showing Rabi oscillations excited by 3.6 GHz microwaves (left) and phase-coherent Ramsey fringes excited by 30 ns pulses (right). The upper schemes depict the timing of the experiment.

Primary authors

Dr Andrin Doll (Paul Scherrer Institute) Dr Chennan Wang (Paul Scherrer Institute) Dr Thomas Prokscha (Paul Scherrer Institute) Dr Jan Dreiser (Paul Scherrer Institute) Dr Zaher Salman (Paul Scherrer Institute)

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