8–12 Sept 2025
Europe/London timezone

Characterization of the properties of negative hydrogen ion beam of CRAFT NNBI test facility

9 Sept 2025, 15:00
20m
Contributed Oral Negative ion sources and sources for fusion facilities Oral Session

Speaker

Yongjian Xu (Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Description

The Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology (CRAFT) serves as an integration of diverse testing and demonstrating facilities. Its primary aim is to develop crucial technologies and key prototype systems for the magnetic confinement fusion reactor.Neutral beam injection (NBI) system, as an effective means of plasma heating, has been widely adopted in magnetic-confinement nuclear fusion devices. In the pursuit of delving into the physical and engineering aspects of Negative Ion Source Neutral Beam Injection (NNBI) and accumulating operational experience with RF-driven negative ion sources, several diagnostic techniques are employed to characterize the beam properties of the CRAFT negative ion source. These techniques include One-Dimension Carbon Fibre Composite (1D-CFC) calorimeters, Tungsten Wire Calorimeters (TWC), Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES), Secondary Electron Detector (SED), and Water Flow Calorimetry (WFC).The main beam parameters, such as beam divergence, homogeneity, and asymmetries, are examined under different operational scenarios, which involve different magnetic filter field setups and source settings. The impact of the magnetic field configuration on the beam homogeneity and asymmetries, as well as the evolution of the beam features, is investigated thoroughly. Meanwhile, the relationship between the beam divergence and source settings is also explored.

Primary author

Yongjian Xu (Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Co-authors

Prof. Chundong Hu (Insititute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Jianglong Wei (Insititute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Lizhen Liang (Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Wei Liu (Insititute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Prof. Yahong Xie (Insititute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Presentation materials