8–12 Sept 2025
Europe/London timezone

Plasma Conditions for High-Intensity $He^{2+}$ Beams: A Semi-Empirical Modeling Approach

9 Sept 2025, 16:30
1h 30m
Poster Production of high intensity ion beams Poster Session

Speaker

Giuseppe Castro (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - LNS)

Description

The demand for high-intensity $He^{2+}$ ion beams is rapidly increasing, driven by applications in ad-vanced medical therapies and groundbreaking scientific research. The stringent requirements for these beams require a deep understanding of the interplay between plasma parameters and beam properties. Establishing this connection would enable strategic R&D advancements for next-generation ion sources.
This work presents a semi-empirical strategy to estimate the plasma conditions required to produce high-intensity $He^{2+}$. The approach is based on solving a non-linear system of balance equations for helium plasmas, incorporating the critical cross-sections of key reactions. The method accounts for the generation of helium ions, providing a comprehensive framework for optimizing ion sources’ per-formances.
We will also discuss the theoretical methodology and explore the plasma parameter regimes neces-sary to enhance the production of high-intensity ion beams. These findings provide critical insights into the development of advanced ion sources tailored to the needs of the medical and scientific communities.

Primary authors

Giuseppe Castro (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - LNS) Grazia D'Agostino (INFN-LNS div. Acceleratori) Dr Luigi Celona (INFN - LNS) Ornella Leonardi (INFN-LNS) Dr Santo Gammino (INFN - LNS)

Presentation materials

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