8–12 Sept 2025
Europe/London timezone

Stationary Transverse Striations in Medium-Energy, High-Current Ion Beams

11 Sept 2025, 11:15
1h 45m
Poster Beam formation, extraction, and transport Poster Session

Speaker

Elijah Wilson (University of Michigan)

Description

Standing plasma striations are characterized by alternating regions of high and low luminosity observed in various plasma environments, including positive columns of DC discharges and microwave-generated plasma. In each case, the cause of said striations and the parameter space in which they exist vary. In recent tests at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), stationary striations have been observed in medium-energy, high-current (i.e., 20-50 keV, >10 mA) ribbon ion beams produced in ORNL’s ion source test stand [1]. These striations are aligned parallel to the beam direction—a phenomenon that, to our knowledge, has not been previously reported in literature.

To investigate the source and characteristics of these striations, a comprehensive study is conducted using argon and xenon plasma under a range of operating conditions. Spectroscopy and emittance diagnostic methods are employed to analyze the optical emission properties and phase space distributions of the generated ion beams. The results, including the sensitivity of striations to changing operating conditions, will be presented.

Acknowledgement
This research is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Isotope Program, managed by the Office of Science for Isotope R&D and Production.

References
[1] Wilson, E.J., Lopez, A., Clay, P., Stevenson, A., and Egle, B.J. (2023, October). “A 100 mA Metal Ion Source Test Stand.” [Poster]. In the 76th Annual Gaseous Electronics Conference, Ann Arbor, MI.

Primary author

Elijah Wilson (University of Michigan)

Co-authors

Adrian Lopez (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Prof. John Foster (University of Michigan) Ronald Moore (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

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