21–24 Sept 2026
The Guildhall, York
Europe/London timezone

Hydrofluoric acid-free Titanium etching for rare-event searches

22 Sept 2026, 19:06
1m
Merchant Adventurers Hall

Merchant Adventurers Hall

The Hall, Fossgate, York YO1 9XD

Speaker

Patrick Knights (University of Birmingham)

Description

Rare-event search experiments require construction materials with high radiopurity to minimise background contributions. Thanks to its high mechanical strength, low density, machinability, and commercial availability in relatively radio-pure forms, titanium is a suitable material for structural elements in rare-event searches. To remove potential surface deposits, a chemical etching stage is usually undertaken. However, due to its chemical resistance, the etching of titanium conventionally requires hydrofluoric acid, which poses serious health and safety challenges, which are further exacerbated in deep underground laboratory settings. An alternative approach is proposed, which uses sulphuric acid. This talk will present tests performed with this method, including performance dependence on temperature and concentration, as well as roughness measurements performed with an optical microscope and the effect on the surface microstructure performed using a scanning electron microscope.

Author

Patrick Knights (University of Birmingham)

Co-authors

Dimitra Spathara (University of Birmingham) Giovanni Rogers (University of Birmingham) Ioannis Manthos (University of Hamburg) Kostas Nikolopoulos (University of Hamburg) Peter Walters (University of Birmingham)

Presentation materials

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