21–25 Sept 2026
Crowne Plaza Chester, Chester, United Kingdom
Europe/London timezone

Nb3Al: A Second Viable Material for High‑Gradient 4.2 K SRF Operation

23 Sept 2026, 11:05
20m
Prince of Wales Suite (Crowne Plaza Chester, Chester, United Kingdom)

Prince of Wales Suite

Crowne Plaza Chester, Chester, United Kingdom

Beyond Nb & Nb3Sn: Alternate materials, multilayer SIS structures and functional layers Beyond Nb & Nb3Sn: Alternate materials, multilayer SIS structures

Speaker

Alexis Grassl (Cornell University)

Description

The focus of next-generation SRF cavities has increasingly shifted towards materials capable of sustaining high-gradient continuous-wave operation at 4.2K. Material candidates capable of this feature need lower BCS resistance than niobium and must be free of defects that cause thermal instability and/or quench. Among these candidates, Nb3Sn has emerged as the leading alternative, while others have failed to reach practical acceleration fields. We report RF performance and surface characterization results for Nb3Al, which is now only the second material to demonstrate stable operation at practical fields. Results indicate that Nb3Al is less defect-sensitive than Nb3Sn and, while recipe optimization has only recently begun, shows the potential to have improved RF performance relative to niobium.

Authors

Alexis Grassl (Cornell University) Dr Matthias Liepe (Cornell University) Dr Nathan Sitaraman (Cornell University)

Presentation materials

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